You can Download 1st PUC English Textbook Answers Reflections Chapter 10 Frederick Douglass Questions and Answers Pdf, Notes, Summary helps you to revise the complete syllabus.
Karnataka 1st PUC English Textbook Answers Reflections Chapter 10 Frederick Douglass
Frederick Douglass Comprehension I:
Question 1.
What prevented the slaves from knowing their birth days?
Answer:
He has not seen any authentic record containing it.
Question 2.
How would the master look at the enquiries about the slaves’ birthday?
Answer:
The large part of the slaves know as little of their 1941 ages as horses know of theirs, and it is the wish of most masters within my knowledge to keep their slaves thus ignorant. He did not remember to have ever met a slave thus ignorant.
The white children could tell their ages.
He was not allowed to make any inquiries of his master concerning it. He deemed all such inquiries on the part of a slave improper and impertinent and evidence of a restless spirit.
Question 3.
What was whispered about Douglass’ parentage?
Answer:
He was admitted to be such by all he ever heard speak of my parentage. The opinion was also whispered that his master was his father; but of the correctness of this opinion.
Question 4.
When was Douglass separated from his mother?
Answer:
When he was an infant he was separated from his mother.
Question 5.
Douglass’ mother was able to meet him only at night.
Question 6.
What was the penalty to the field hand for not being in the field at sunrise?
Answer:
Whipping is the penalty to the field hand for not being in the field at sunrise.
Question 7.
How old was Douglass when he lost his mother?
Answer:
Douglass was seven years old when he lost his mother.
Question 8.
Name the person who was believed to be both Douglass’ father and master.
Answer:
Anthony was the name of Douglass’ father and master.
Question 9.
What was Mr. Plummer?
Answer:
Mr. Plummer was a miserable drunkard, a profane swearer, and a savage monster.
Frederick Douglass Comprehension II:
Question 1.
Why wasn’t Douglass affected much by his mother’s death?
Answer:
He never saw his mother, to know her as such; more than four or five times in his life; and each of these times was very short in duration, and at night. He d not recollect of ever seeing his mother by the light of day. She was with him in the night.
She would lie down with him. And get him to sleep, but long before He woke she was gone. Very little communication ever took place between them. He received the tidings of her death with much the same emotions he should have probably felt at the death of a stranger.
Frederick Douglass Comprehension III:
Question 1.
What kind of hardships did the slave suffer at the hands of the slaveholder and his mistress?
Answer:
The slaveholder was a miserable drunkard, a profane swearer, and a savage monster. He always went armed with a cow skin and a heavy cudgel. The speaker had known him to cut and slash the women’s head’s so horribly, that even master would be enraged at his cruelty, and would threaten to whip him if he did not mind himself. He would at times seem to take great pleasure in whipping a slave.
He had often been awakened at the dawn of day by the most heart-rending shrieks of an own aunt of mine, whom he used to tie up to a joist and whip upon her naked back till she was literally covered with blood.
No words, no tears, no prayers, from his gory victim, seemed to move his iron heart from its bloody purpose. The louder she screamed, the harder he whipped; and where the blood ran fastest, there he whipped longest.
He would whip her to make her scream, and whip her to make her hush; and not until overcome by fatigue, would he cease to swing the blood-clotted cow skin.
Question 2.
How does the passage comment on the dreadful experience of slavery?
Answer:
It is a miserable experience being a slave. The author was not seeing his mother very often even he never saw his mother, more than four or five times in his life. She lived about twelve mile s from twelve miles from his home. She was hired by Mr. Stewart.
She came to meet him very rarely; only in the night she made her travel to see him on foot. She was afield hand, and whipping is the penalty of not being in the field at sunrise, unless a slave has special permission from his or her master to the contrary. She seldom gets the permission. It is like a burning hell to live under slavery.
Question 3.
In spite of the hardships he suffered as a slave, why does the author say, ‘slavery would not always be able to hold me within its foul embrace’?
Answer:
‘Slavery would not always be able to hold me within its foul embrace’ this is the living word of faith and spirit of hope departed not from him, but he remained like ministering angels to cheer him through the gloom.
This truly led him to go out of his slavery and be a model for all the slaves. He became the first one who was writing an autobiography on his own life. His faith had taken him a leader and a model for others.
Through his power of words there were many changes taken place in the country. When he was in slavery he use to think of the future life. The burning desire had not quenched for long. He made it possible act. He often thought of the freedom of the slaves.
Vocabulary Phrasal Verbs:
Use the verbs in column A with the right prepositional particles in column B to form as many phrasal verbs as possible? Find out the meanings with the help of a dictionary and make your own sentences.
A | B |
Act, ask, break, bail, call, drop, look, pick, lock, check, keep, make, run, settle, step, put, walk, turn, cany, fall, let, hang, cut, come, take | In, on, out, off, down, up, through, around |
Act — Act out
Ask — ask around
Break — breakdown
Bail — bailout
Call — call off
Drop — drop in
look — look around
pick — pick up
lock — lock out
check — check out
keep — keep in
make — make out
run — run around
settle — settle down
step — step down
put — put up
walk — walk through
turn — turn around
carry — carry on
fall — fall off
let — let down
hang — hang out
cut — cut off
come — come in
take — take up
Frederick Douglass Additional Question and Answer
Question 1.
Where was Douglass born?
Answer:
Douglass was born in slavery as Frederick Augustus Washington Bailey near Easton in Talbot Country Maryland.
Question 2.
What is the exact year of his birth?
Answer:
It was 1817 or 1818.
Question 3.
Where did he learn to read and write, with whose help?
Answer:
At Baltimore he learned to read and write, with the assistance of his master’s wife.
Question 4.
When did he escape from slavery? Where did he go?
Answer:
In 1838 he escaped from slavery and went to New York City.
Question 5.
Whom did he marry?
Answer:
He married Anna Murray, a free coloured woman whom he had met in Baltimore.
Question 6.
What are the biographical works of Douglass?
Answer:
Narrative of the life of Frederick, My bondage and my freedom and life and times of Frederick Douglass are the biographical works of Douglass.
Question 7.
What motivated him to get rid of slavery from his life?
Answer:
‘Slavery would not always be able to hold me within its foul embrace’. This living word of faith and spirit of hope helped him to become a successful person. That is why he got freedom from the whites.
Fill in the blanks :
1. Douglass escaped in 1839 from the slavery.
2. He was born in Tuckahoe near Hillsborough.
3. Douglass addressed in a convention of the Massachusetts Anti-Slavery Society in Nantucketts in 1841.
4. Frederick Douglass died in 1895.
5. Douglass’s first master’s name was Anthony.
Frederick Douglass Summary in English
Frederick Douglass is one of the most celebrated writers in the African American literary tradition, Narrative of the Life of Frederick Douglass, An American Slave was published in 1845, and less than sevenyears after Douglass escaped from slavery. Douglass’ story all begin with his birth and childhood, but each new version emphasizes the mutual influence and close correlation of Douglass’ life with key events in American history.
Douglass begins his Narrative with what he knows about his birth in Tuckahoe, near Hills borough, and about twelve miles from Easton, in Talbot country, Maryland. He has no accurate knowledge of his age. His mother was named Harriet Bailey.
She was the daughter of Issac and Betsey Biley both colored, and quite dark. His father was a white man. Douglass notes that it was that his master was my father. His mother and he were separated when he was but an infant. He never saw my mother, to know her as such, more than four or five times in my life. She was hired by a Mr. Stewart, who lived about twelve miles from my home.
She made her journeys to see him in the night, travelling the whole distance on foot, after the performance or her day’s work. He does not recollect of ever seeing my mother by the light of day. She was with me in the night. She would lie down with him, and get him to sleep, but long before he woke she was gone. Very little communication ever took place between us. His mother died when he was about seven years old.
He was not allowed to be present during her illness, at her death, or burial. The master is frequently compelled to sell this class of his slaves, out of deference to the feelings of his white wife; and cruel as the deed may strike any one to be, for a man to sell his own children to human flesh- mongers.
He had two masters. His first master’s name was Anthony. He was generally called Captain Anthony a title. He was not considered a rich slaveholder. He owned two or three forms, and about thirty slaves. His farms and slaves were under the care of an overseer.
The overseer’s name was Plummer who was a miserable drunkard, a profane swearer, and a savage monster. Master was not a humane slaveholder. It required extraordinary barbarity on the part of an overseer to affect him. He was a cruel man, hardened by a long life of slaveholding. He would at times seem to take great pleasure in whipping a slave.
From his earliest recollection, he dates the entertainment of a deep conviction that slavery would not always be able to hold him within its foul embrace. This good spirit was from God, and to him he offer thanksgiving and praise.
Frederick Douglass Summary in Kannada
Glossary:
Tuckahoe ,Hillsbo rough, Easton, Talbot country,
Maryland : Places in the south of the USA
cowskin(n) : a whip made of raw cow hide.
cudgel(n) : a short, thick stick of wood
joist (n) : a long, thick piëce of wood, steel or concrete which is used in
buildings to support a flor or ceiling
slaveholder(n) : white owner of slaves
mulatto (n) : a person with one black parent and one white parent.