Students can Download Political Science Chapter 2 Public Administration Questions and Answers, Notes Pdf, KSEEB Solutions for Class 8 Social Science helps you to revise the complete Karnataka State Board Syllabus and to clear all their doubts, score well in final exams.
Karnataka State Syllabus Class 8 Social Science Political Science Chapter 2 Public Administration
Class 8 Social Science Public Administration Textbook Exercise Questions and Answers
I. Fill in the blanks.
Question :
1. The father of Public Administration is ____________ (Woodrow Wilson)
2. The word Public Administration is used for the first time by ____________ (Alexander Hamilton)
3. The members of Union Public service commission are appointed by ____________ (President)
4. ____________ article of the constitution discusses the state public service commission (320)
5. The Head of the State Secretariat is ____________ (Chief Secretary).
II. Answer the following questions :
Question 1.
Public Administration is today’s need. Discuss.
Answer :
Public Administration is the heart of a State. Public Administration is the pillar of the Government. Serves various functions in the interest of the public implements law and policies. It is necessary to protect social security. Supports legislature and executive.
Question 2.
Public administration is spread across the birth and death of an individual. Prove it.
Answer :
Public Administration maintains civil order and peace by protecting the life and property of citizens. It takes care of providing basic facilities, education, employment opportunities, protects the state, and ensures economic equality. It provides numerous services to a human being beginning from his womb to the tomb.
Question 3.
Explain the Recruitment process.
Answer :
The process of searching eligible candidates for the civil services and motivating them to compete for civil services is called Recruitment. If an efficient, honest, and eligible person is selected for civil service, the person delivers good public service through his creativity, intelligence, and positive behavior. If the Recruitment process is more scientific and efficient Public Administration becomes more efficient by having efficient civil servants.
Question 4.
What are the different types of training?
Answer :
There are five types of training.
- Formal and Informal Training.
- Pre-service and post-beginning of service training
- Short term and long term training
- Departmental and Central Institutes training
- Skill training and Background training.
Question 5.
How is the Central Secretariat formed?
Answer :
The president of India has the power to frame rules to facilitate the smooth and efficient functioning of the Central government. Cabinet Ministers, State Minister, and deputy minister would there to assist them.
Question 6.
What is the role of the State in law and order? Explain.
Answer :
- The primary role of the state governments is to ensure law & order in the state.
- In order to fulfill this duty, the state government has a police force that will have adequate training & functions
- The police department comes under the home ministry
- Home ministry is headed by a secretary who would be from IAS
- The secretary aids the home ministry in this day to day administration.