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Karnataka State Syllabus Class 8 English Poem Chapter 1 Beauty
Beauty Questions and Answers, Summary, Notes
Textbook Questions and Answers:
C1. Answer the following questions.
Question 1.
List out the things where beauty can be seen during the day.
Answer:
Beauty can be seen during the day in sunlight, the trees, the birds, corn growing, people working, dancing for their harvest, and many more.
Question 2.
The poet says ‘beauty is heard in the night’. Pick out any two things of beauty from the poem that are seen at night.
Answer:
The two things of beauty from the poem that are seen at night are
- wind sighing
- rain falling etc.
Question 3.
Read the first and second stanzas of the poem. Note the following phrases: Corn growing, people working or dancing, wind sighing, rain falling, a singer chanting … These could be written as Corn is growing, People who are working or dancing.
Can you rewrite the other phrases like this? Why do you think the poet uses the shorter phrases? Wind that is sighing, the rain that is falling, a singer who is chanting.
Answer:
The poet uses shorter phrases for various reasons. First of all, shorter phrases fall under the category of Economy of Words. Economy of Words makes poetry effective. Such expressions also come under the category of Elliptical Expressions in which certain understood words are omitted. Such expressions which are routinely used by writers make writing tight. Such a style also makes writing lyrical and this musical aspect is necessary in poetry.
Question 4.
The poet says ‘Beauty is seen’ and ‘Beauty is heard’.
List out the beautiful things you have seen or heard.
Answer:
| BEAUTY SEEN | BEAUTY IS HEARD |
| The trees, the bird’s com growing people working or dancing, etc, | Wind sighing rain falling singer chanting etc., |
Question 5.
The poet says ‘Beauty is in yourself’. What things does she mention here? When does she want us to follow them?
Answer:
The poet says in the concluding stanza that beauty lies in ourselves; in good deeds, happy thoughts which are repeated in our dreams and in our work and even in our rest.
Question 6.
Write a paragraph about beauty. You can use your own ideas along with the ideas in the poem.
Answer:
Beauty is defined on the quality or aggregate of qualities in a person or thing that gives pleasure to the senses or pleasurably exalts the mind or spirit. Love pleases the mind, heart, and senses thus it is beautiful. Beauty can be patterns, knowledge, art, sounds, poetry or literature. And it is also said that “Beauty lies in the eyes of the beholder”. The idea of beauty is not just the physical appearance of a person or object. Rather it is an understanding that gives some experience to one’s eyes, ears, intellect, and moral sense,
Question 7.
The phrase ‘wind sighing’ is personification. Give two more examples of personification.
Answer:
The smiling flower, the weeping willows are two examples of personification.
Comprehension:
Question 1.
Beauty is in yourself,
Good deeds, happy thoughts
That repeat themselves
In your dreams
In your work,
And even in your rest.
- How can beauty be in oneself?
- How do good deeds repeat themselves?
- What does ‘even’ indicate?
Answer:
- Beauty can be in oneself when it is inner beauty.
- Good deeds repeat themselves in dreams and actions.
- Usually, the state of rest is taken as the state of inaction when nothing fruitful happens. Hence the poet uses the word ‘even’ and argues that even in this supposedly passive state there can be beauty.
Question 2.
Beauty is in yourself,
Good deeds, happy thoughts
That repeat themselves
In your dreams
In your work,
And even in your rest.
- Where does real beauty lie?
- What does the phrase ‘repeat themselves’ mean here?
- Where is the inner beauty of a person shown?
Answer:
- Real beauty lies with us.
- The phrase ‘repeat themselves’ suggests that good deeds are the conscious choice of a person and do not happen by chance. They are not stray incidents of goodness. They are the outcome of a person’s purposeful choice to be good and to do good.
- In dreams, thoughts, and deeds, and even in rest, the inner beauty of a person is shown.
Multiple-Choice Questions:
Four alternatives are given for each of the following questions/ incomplete statements. Choose the most appropriate one.
Question 1.
Beauty can be seen
A) in the sunlight
B) in the moonlight
C) in dim light
D) none of these
Answer:
A) in the sunlight
Question 2.
Beauty can be seen in
A) sunlight
B) trees
C) birds
D) all of the above
Answer:
D) all of the above
Question 3.
How do people become beautiful?
A) By decorating their houses
B) By wearing beautiful dresses
C) By working in fields
D) By travelling to beautiful places
Answer:
C) By working in fields
Question 4.
What makes people dance in the fields?
A) Good harvest
B) Beautiful scenes
C) Beautiful birds
D) Fresh air.
Answer:
A) Good harvest
Question 5.
What does the word ‘harvest’ mean?
A) Hard work
B) Crop
C) Seed
D) Fertiliser.
Answer:
B) Crop
Question 6.
When is beauty heard?
A) in the morning
B) in the evening
C) in the night
D) all the time.
Answer:
C) in the night
Question 7.
How are sounds produced?
A) By blowing winds and falling raindrops
B) By children’s noise
C) By running vehicles on the road
D) By musical songs.
Answer:
A) By blowing winds and falling raindrops
Question 8.
What effect do the blowing of winds and falling of raindrops create?
A) Depressing
B) Musical
C) Soothing
D) Monotonous.
Answer:
B) Musical
Question 9.
“Or a singer singing anything in earnest”. The word ‘in earnest’ means
A) proudly
B) happily
C) sincerely
D) affectionately.
Answer:
C) sincerely
Question 10.
What does the poet want to convey through the poem?
A) Beauty can be seen, heard, and practiced.
B) Beauty is something that cannot be acquired.
C) Beauty is something that makes our life soothing.
D) One should not believe in beauty.
Answer:
A) Beauty can be seen, heard, and practiced.
Question 11.
Inner beauty of a person is shown in
A) his/her actions
B) his/her dreams
C) his/her work
D) all of the above.
Answer:
D) all of the above.
Question 12.
What is common in good deeds and happy thoughts?
A) Both are abstract.
B) Both are concrete.
C) They repeat themselves.
D) They are not beautiful.
Answer:
C) They repeat themselves.
Question 13.
Which of the following is not true?
A) Beauty is external.
B) Beauty is internal.
C) Beauty is both external and internal.
D) Beauty is neither external nor internal.
Answer:
D) Beauty is neither external nor internal.
Question 14.
Why does the poet say that ‘Beauty is heard in the night’?
A) In the day time, we can see ugly things as well.
B) The night time is quiet and the sounds of nature are heard distinctly.
C) The night is more beautiful than the day.
D) None of the above.
Answer:
B) The night time is quiet and the sounds of nature are heard distinctly.
Memorization:
Beauty is seen
In the sunlight,
The trees, the birds,
Corn growing and people working
Or dancing for their harvest.
Beauty is heard
In the night,
Wind sighing, rain falling,
Or a singer chanting
Anything in earnest.
Beauty is in yourself.
Good deeds, happy thoughts
That repeat themselves
In your dreams,
In your work,
And even in your rest
Additional Questions And Answers:
Question 1.
How does the poet describe the beauty
- during the day
- in the dusk, and
- within?
Answer:
The poet E Yeh Shure says in her poem that beauty is everywhere. It’s in the sunlight, in the dark, in your dreams, in your work, and even in your rest. So beauty is everywhere. Beauty is everywhere you look, but it’s mostly on the inside and outside of you. Thus it is a straight forward poem which states that beauty is seen, beauty is heard, and beauty is in yourself. The poem also says that beauty is present at all times.
Question 2.
The poet says, “Beauty is heard in …”. Can you hear beauty?
Answer:
Yes, we can hear beauty. Beauty is something that makes us feel happy; beauty is something that makes us feel noble. So, sounds that make us feel happy and noble are things of beauty.
Question 3.
What is beauty? Where can, in the poet’s opinion, beauty be seen, heard, and experienced?
Answer:
E-Yeh-Shure in the poem ‘Beauty’ tells us that beauty is in everything that we come across in life. We needn’t go in search of beauty. Beauty can be heard and seen everywhere we go and can be anything we do. E-Yeh-Shure uses metaphors to show what beauty is. She says “Beauty is seen in sunlight, the trees.”
She says that beauty can be everywhere we look. E-Yeh-Shure repeats the tine “Beauty is…” and through this refrain, she tells us what and where beauty is. From “Corn growing and people working” to “wind sighing, rain falling,” beauty is everywhere. Moreover, E-Yeh-Shure makes us feel happy and confident by saying, “Beauty is in yourself.”
Question 4.
How is the inner beauty of a person shown?
Answer:
Dreams transform themselves into thoughts and thoughts into actions. Hence if the dreams themselves are beautiful, deeds would be noble and hence beautiful. Thus the inner beauty of a person is shown in his actions which are based on his inner self.
Beauty Summary in English
The poem ‘Beauty’ by E-Yeh-Shure is the poet’s concept of what beauty is. The poet makes it very clear that beauty lies in everything beauty lies in small things. Beauty lies in nature; beauty lies in the deeds and thoughts of men. But most importantly, beauty lies within you and can be perceived by you if you have the mental make-up to see beauty.
In the first two stanzas the poet focuses on the beauty in nature which gets enhanced with human activities. She speaks of the beauty of the sunlight, the trees and the birds. She also describes the people working and dancing in the company of nature.
The poet has aural imagery in addition to visual imagery and describes the beauty that lies in the sounds of nature. Beauty lies in the sounds of the wind and the rain. In addition, beauty also lies in the music created by men when they sing. But the crux of the matter lies in the fact that beauty lies in all that is done in earnest and is not superficial.
In the third stanza, the poet comes to the most important aspect of beauty. The poet refers to the internal beauty of a person. The poet refers to the inner beauty that lies in noble thoughts and deeds which are constant and not stray incidents.
When beauty becomes a part of a human being in this manner, there is beauty in the restful state of a person also.
Thus the poem defines beauty in terms of internal and external aspects and shows that beauty is not as rare as it is made out to be.
Beauty Summary in Kannada
