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Karnataka State Syllabus Class 6 English Prose Chapter 2 The Scholar’s Mother Tongue
The Scholar’s Mother Tongue Questions and Answers, Summary, Notes
Preparatory Activity:
1. Can you answer the following riddles?
Question 1.
What is the longest word in the English language?
Answer:
Smiles
Question 2.
What starts with ‘P’, ends with ‘E’ and has millions of letters?
Answer:
Post Office
Question 3.
What word begins with ‘e’, ends with ‘e’ and has one letter?
Answer:
Envelope
Question 4.
Which ‘pillar’ keeps crawling all the time?
Answer:
Cater pillar
Question 5.
What has size and shape but no weight?
Answer:
A shadow
Question 6.
Which son may prove dangerous?
Answer:
Poison
Question 7.
What cannot move or walk, but can go from place to place?
Answer:
Road
Question 8.
Which letter in English alphabet always asks a question?
Answer:
‘Y’.
Question 9.
Why do cows have bells?
Answer:
Because their horns don’t
work.
Let’s Understand:
C1. Answer the following questions in one or two sentences each:
Question 1.
Who was the visitor at Akbar’s court one day?
Answer:
A learned scholar visited the court of Akbar.
Question 2.
What did he tell the king and courtiers?
Answer:
He told them that he had mastery over different languages and could speak many languages fluently.
Question 3.
What did he challenge the court?
Answer:
The pandit challenged everybody at the court to name his mother tongue.
Question 4.
What did Birbal tickle the Pandit’s ear with?
Answer:
Birbal tickled the pandit’s ear with a feather.
Question 5.
Was Pandit’s mother tongue Hindi? Mention his mother tongue.
Answer:
Pandit’s mother tongue was Telugu. It was not Hindi.
C2. Say whether the following statements are True or False.
1. A learned scholar once visits the court of Jahangir.
Answer:
False.
2. Birbal says he can speak many languages.
Answer:
False.
3. Birbal tickles Pandit’s ear with a feather.
Answer:
True.
4. The Pandit admits his defeat.
Answer:
True.
C3. The paragraph below is the story you have just read. Rearrange the sentences to make it meaningful. Do it in pairs.
a. Birbal came to the court the next day and told everyone that the Pandit’s mother tongue was Telugu.
b. The Pandit could speak many languages fluently. He challenged everybody at the court to name his mother tongue.
c. A learned Pandit once visited the court of Akbar. He told the King that he had .mastery over different languages.
d. Everyone in the court failed; the challenge was taken up by Birbal.
e. The King questioned how he knew this and Birbal narrated the incident that took place in Pandit’s bedroom.
f. Birbal quietly entered into the Pandit’s bedroom and tickled his ear with a feather. Pandit, half-awake, shouted out words in his mother tongue.
Answer:
1. A learned Pandit once visited the court of Akbar. He told the King that he had mastery over different languages. (c)
2. The Pandit could speak many languages fluently. He challenged everybody at the court to name his mother tongue. (b)
3. Everyone in the court failed; the challenge was taken up by Birbal. (d)
4. Birbal quietly entered into the Pandit’s bedroom and tickled his ear with a feather. Pandit, half-awake, shouted out words in his mother tongue. (f)
5. Birbal came to the court the next day and told everyone that the Pandit’s mother tongue was Telugu. (a)
6. The King questioned how he knew this and Birbal narrated the incident that took place in Pandit’s bedroom. (e)
C4. 1. The title of the story is “The Scholar’s Mother Tongue”. Work with your partner and think of some other suitable titles.
Answer:
The other suitable title would be ‘Witty Birbal’ / “The Intelligence of Birbal” / ‘Fine Idea made by Birbal’.
2. Suppose you are the Birbal of the story. Write a few sentences on
Question a.
How you would find out the scholar’s mother tongue?
Answer:
I would have poured on him ice cold water and he would have shouted back is his.mother tongue.
Question b.
What you would, use to tickle the Pandit’s ear with other than a feather
Answer:
I would have used a piece of rag to tickle the Pandit’s ear.
Let’s Speak:
Here is another story that shows Birbal’s wisdom. With the help of the clues given below, discuss the story with your Mends and narrate it:
One day Akbar asked the courtiers_______what punishment to be given to the person who pulled his beard _______courtiers_______diffrent opinions _______ to kill under the feet of elephant_______Akbar gog bored _______ asked Birbal _______Birbal said_______you should offer sweets _______ courtiers surprised _______ Akbar pleased_______asked Birbal that reason_______Birbal_______explained_______none other than the prince would be bold enough to touch his beard_______Akbar rewarded him.
Answer:
One day Akbar asked the courtiers as to what punishment to be given to the person who pulled his beard the courtiers gave different opinions. One of them told that the person was to be killed by putting him under the feet of an elephant. But Akbar got bored. He asked Birbal to give his opinion. Birbal told Akbar, you should offer sweets but the courtiers surprised to hear. Akbar was pleased with the opinion and asked Birbal to tell him the reason and Birbal explained that none other than the prince would be bold enough to touch his beard. Finally, Akbar rewarded.
Let’s Practice Words:
V1. Fill in the blanks with the opposites of the underlined words:
1. We are in the same class but have ________opinions about the teacher.
Answer:
different
2. My friend failed to solve the riddle,
but I ________
Answer:
succeeded.
3. Raghav was quiet in a _______ class.
Answer:
noisy.
4. Mother stayed ________while the child was asleep in the cradle.
Answer:
awake
5. I accepted to help Sonu, but he ________ my help.
Answer:
rejected
6. Shantha thought that the sum is difficult, but after working it out she found it ________
Answer:
easy.
V2. Frame meaningful sentences using the words given below. Refer to a dictionary:
e.g., discuss: In the absence of the teacher, students started discussing the sum.
(a) mastery
(b) asleep
(c) shout
(d) surprise
(e) truth
Answer:
1. mastery:
My friend has masteru over the music.
2. asleep:
He is always asleep.
3. shout:
The boys shouted for justice.
4. surprise:
Akbar was surprised by Birbal’s wisdom.
5. truth:
I speak always the truth.
V3. Write all the words that show you are happy:
e.g. Hurray! Add more _________
Answer:
Hurray! Bravo! Hurrah! Well done!.
V4. Relate the words in column ‘A’ with the words in column ‘B’ and relate the same to column ‘C’:
Answer:
V5. Here is a word pyramid with only the word ‘IT’. Use the clues to complete the other ‘it’ words in the pyramid.
Answer:
- Don’t stand, sit.
- The dog will bite you. Be careful !
- Use a pen to write.
- A cat’s baby is a kitten.
- Mother cooks food in a kitchen.
- The headquarters of a country/state is called capital.
- When you are sick you go to a hospital.
Let’s Practise Language :
G1. Fill in the blanks with ‘a’, ‘an’ or ‘the’:
Answer:
a man and – a woman
- A cow and – an ox
- An apple and – a mango
- A hen and – an egg
- A banana and – an orange
- A young woman and – an old man
- An umbrella and – a stick
- A pen and – an inkpot
- The Taj Mahal and – the Redfort
- The Bible – the Quran
G2. Some words are missing in the following story. Complete the story by choosing words from the brackets:
Answer:
One day a great scholar came to King Akbar’s court. He knew many languages, No one knew what his mother tongue was. He challenged everyone to find out his mother tongue.
Everyone tried but failed to find out his mother tongue! Now the task was given to Birbal. That night Birbal went to the room of the scholar. The scholar was fast asleep.
Birbal took a small feather and tickled the scholar’s ears. The scholar cried in fear and shouted words in his mother tongue.
The next day Birbal went to the court and said that the mother tongue of the scholar was Telugu. King Akbar asked Birbal how he found it out?
Birbal said, ‘In times of danger and in difficulty a person speaks only in his mother tongue!’ Everyone wondered at the wisdom of Birbal. King Akbar appreciated and rewarded Birbal.
Let’s Write:
W1. Punctuate the following sentences:
1. the pandit says I can speak many different languages
Answer:
The Pandit says, “I can speak many different languages.”
2. the pandit asks can anyone find out my mother tongue
Answer:
The Pandit asks, “Can anyone find out my mother tongue?”
3. Birbal says the pandit’s mother tongue is Telugu
Answer:
Birbal says, “The Pandit’s mother tongue is Telugu.”
4. king Akbar asks how did you find it out
Answer:
King Akbar asks, “How did you find it out ?”
W2. Suppose a new family comes to your neighbourhood. How would you interact with them? Using the clues given below, write dialogue and enact it in the classroom.
Greeting them _______
Where did they stay earlier _______
The languages they know _______
Total number of members In their family _______ Parents work place_______ And how you would help them as a good neighbour.
Answer:
Good morning. I am Rajesh from Hubli.
Where are you from?
What are the languages do you know?
How many members are there in your family?
How about your parents?
When do you work?
I am here for since long. As you are new to this place, you ask me when you need help. Don’t hesitate. I shall help you. This is my phone number and here are my members of the family. Come to my house when you are free.
Bye.
Extended Activity:
Listening (pronunciation)
Listen to your teacher and write down the sentences:
1 .a. What’s your name?
b. My name is Gopal.
2. a. Where are you from?
b. I am from Hubli.
3. a. How old are you?
b. I am twelve years old.
4. a. Where do you study?
b. I study in a Government school.
5. a. What is your ambition?
b. My ambition is to become a teacher.
The Scholar’s Mother Tongue Summary in English
This story shows Birbal’s wisdom and knowledge. One day Akbar drew a line and ordered his lords and courtiers to make the line short without touching it. Nobody answered except Birbal. He drew a longer line next to the first one without touching it.
A learned Pandit once visited the court of Akbar and informed the King that he had mastery over different languages and he could speak many languages fluently. He challenged everybody at the court to name his mother tongue. Everyone in the court failed. Then the challenge was taken up by Birbal.
One day Birbal quietly entered into the pandit’s bedroom and tickled his ear with a feather. Pandit, half-awake, shouted out words in his mother tongue. Birbal came to the court the next day and told everyone that the pandit’s mother tongue was Telugu. When the king asked him how he came to know that. Birbal narrated the incident that took place in the Pandit’s bedroom. The pandit admitted his defeat and told that Birbal was cleverer than himself. All present in the court including the King appreciated the wisdom of Birbal.
The Scholar’s Mother Tongue Summary in Kannada