KSEEB Solutions for Class 8 Sociology Chapter 3 Social Institutions

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Students can Download Sociology Chapter 3 Social Institutions Questions and Answers, Notes Pdf, KSEEB Solutions for Class 8 Social Science helps you to revise the complete Karnataka State Board Syllabus and to clear all their doubts, score well in final exams.

Karnataka State Syllabus Class 8 Social Science Sociology Chapter 3 Social Institutions

Class 8 Social Science Social Institutions Textbook Exercise Questions and Answers

I. Fill in the blanks:

1. Social Institutions fulfill the ________ of human beings. (Social needs)
2. Family is a ________ Institution. (Social)
3. Social Institutions are ________ of cultural transfer, (medium)
4. Religion aids in ________ of values. (preservation)

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II. Answer the following questions.

Question 1.
What is a Social Institution?
Answer :

  1. The social institution is that whole of roles state moral values and function catering to the social needs of human beings.
  2. According to ‘Summer and Keller’, “Like living that have organs and cells, societies also have customs and institutions.

Question 2.
Explain the functions of the family.
Answer :

  1. Nourishment of the members The elders like grandparents take care of babies with go caution till they become grownups.
  2. Security and Socialization It mainly provides skills and nourishment needed for the younger members to become part of society as adults.

Question 3.
What are the features of Social Institutions?
Answer :

  1. Social institutions are found in all Societies.
  2. Social institutions have Ruled.
  3. Social institutions fulfill their basic needs.
  4. Written and unwritten rules and regulations.
  5. Interconnected relationship

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Question 4.
What are the types of social institutions?
Answer :
The State, family, marriage, court of law are the types of Social institutions.

III. Answer the following in four-five sentences.

Question 1.
Explain the relationship between social institutions and society.
Answer :

  1. Medium of culture: Social institutions transfer the knowledge and customs and values from one generation to another in society.
  2. Full fill the needs of members in society
  3. Regulate the behaviour of members.
    Ex:- School corrects our bad behaviour.
  4. Social institutions provide the roles of individuals.
    Ex:- Family assigns relationships based on age.

Question 2.
Explain the ideals of religion as a Social Institution.
Answer :
Religion is one of the main media of Socialisation. It aids the spread of values like truthfulness, patience, peace, sacrifice, and others by various customs and rituals. Religion fosters unity.

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By employing symbols and customs, religion creates unity among the members. Religion aides in the preservation of values instruct human life. It controls human life through God and spiritual concepts.

Question 3.
Explain the functions of the family as a Social Institution.
Answer :
Functions of a family.

  1. Nourishment of the members: The family assigns a relationship to all its members. The main role of the family is to nourish its members. Elders take care of their babies with caution until they become grown-ups.
  2. Security and socialization: educates the children about interacting with society through socialization.

Question 4.
Write a note on Marriage.
Answer :
Marriage is an important Social Institution. It provides social sanction for man and woman to live together. It provides entry to family life. It is as old as human civilization. It allows the couple to lead a life of religious, economic, and cultural life. It is the base of the family. It creates unity. It brings together people from different social backgrounds and fosters unity.

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