KSEEB Solutions for Class 8 Sociology Chapter 4 Types of Society

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Students can Download Sociology Chapter 4 Types of Society Questions and Answers, Notes Pdf, KSEEB Solutions for Class 8 Social Science helps you to revise the complete Karnataka State Board Syllabus and to clear all their doubts, score well in final exams.

Karnataka State Syllabus Class 8 Social Science Sociology Chapter 4 Types of Society

Class 8 Social Science Types of Society Textbook Exercise Questions and Answers

I. Fill in the blanks :

1. The hunting Societies use _______ tools for hunting. (Stone)
2. _______ is used to till the land in agricultural Society, (animals)
3. The distribution of Skilled Work is called as _______ . (Division of labor)
4. In industrial Societies, there is an increase in transport and _______ . (communication)
5. The mechanized production takes place in _______ Society. (Industrial)

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II. Answer the following :

Question 1.
What are the different types of Societies?
Answer :

  • Hunting and Gathering Society
  • Pastoral Society
  • Agricultural Society
  • Urban Society
  • Industrial Society
  • Information Society

Question 2.
What is a Pastoral Society?
Answer :
The process of engaging in animal husbandry of cattle like sheep, goat, cow and buffalo for general sustenance is called Pastoral Society.

Question 3.
How does agriculture gains importance in society?
Answer :
Cultivation is the main occupation in the farming Society. Hence people stayed in the same place. With this permanent settlement of people, villages are formed.

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Question 4.
What is an industrial society?
Answer :
The Society which depends on industries that manufacture products with the use of science and technology is called as Industrial Society.

Question 5.
Information Society is growing fast Prove.
Answer :

  1. It is the influence of information technology on socio-economical life.
  2. The information itself has become a commodity.
  3. To solve society’s problems and challenges.
  4. Helps to attain education commerce and business.

III. Answer the followings in four or five lines :

Question 1.
Explain the features of hunting and gathering societies.
Answer :

  1. It was a simple and ancient society. It is a very small size.
  2. Human beings were engaged in fishing hunting animals etc.
  3. There was no desire for the accumulation of wealth.
  4. Hunting was done using stone tools.
  5. Sharing sources is an important trait.

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Question 2.
Explain the features of Pastoral Societies.
Answer :

  1. The process of engaging in animal husbandry of cattle like sheep, goat, cow, and buffalo for general sustenance is called pastoral society.
  2. Cattle herding was the main occupation.
  3. Society was under the leadership of a single leader.

Question 3.
Explain the relationship between land and agriculture.
Answer :
Human beings left nomadic life and settled in a place engaging in agriculture. The majority of people engage in agriculture-related works. India is called a land of villages and agriculture’. The structure of agricultural society can be in relation to the landholdings, relationship with the land, and agricultural activity.

Question 4.
List the features of industrial society.
Answer :

  1. Industry based economy: It will have capitalists, labor class, and business class. Most of the economic activities are related to industries.
  2. Professional works: Professional works need specific training and skills.
  3. Transport and communication are expanded
  4. Increase in Migration.

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Question 5.
Note on Information Society.
Answer :

  1. As the information society is needed for all it has assumed more importance.
  2. People take help from information technologies to solve their problems and challenges.
  3. Helps to attain education, commerce, and business
  4. Socio-economic life
  5. Information itself has become a commodity.
  6. Computers have become information storage hubs.